Event · Guest Lecture · Tuesday, 20 October 2026

Jurisdictional Crediting for Technology-Based Emission Reductions in the Power Sector

How a whole power sector, captive plants included, can earn carbon credits, with a focus on STEPS, the Standard for the Transformation of the Electric Power Sector.

Poster — Guest Lecture: Jurisdictional Crediting for Technology-Based Emission Reductions in the Power Sector
Register → Invitation and TOR (PDF) →

Registration closes Monday, 19 October 2026, at 18:00 WIB.

Date Tuesday, 20 October 2026
Time 15:00 – 16:30 WIB (GMT+7)
Venue SUSTAINABILITAS, 5th Floor, Transport Hub
Jl. Ps. Blora No. 24 Blok F1, Dukuh Atas
Menteng, Central Jakarta 10310
Map →
Language English
Format 90 minutes · lecture and discussion
Hosts The Landscape Group and SUSTAINABILITAS, Center for Sustainability Studies, Universitas Harkat Negeri

About the lecture

Indonesia’s coal fleet is still growing, and much of the growth is captive coal capacity built to power smelters and industrial parks. Coal plants are built to run for decades, so every new unit postpones the reductions the power sector needs this decade. Retiring plants early is hard to negotiate one by one: owners and coal producers have little reason to close early, public support for early retirement is limited, and captive plants fall outside most project-based transition credit methodologies.

Jurisdictional crediting takes a different route. Already established for forests, for example jurisdictional REDD+ under ART, it has now been designed for technology-based reductions in electricity. STEPS, developed by Environmental Resources Trust and ACR, both part of Winrock International, with the Energy Transition Accelerator, credits a country’s whole power sector for lowering its emissions rate faster than a declining, country-specific performance standard.

Because results are measured for the national sector, crediting does not depend on any single owner’s decision to retire a plant. Credits go to the national government or its designee, which can combine renewable deployment, grid investment, efficiency and coal retirement to bring the emissions rate down. The boundary covers all generation in the country, including captive plants of 1 MW or more, and each new unabated coal plant is deducted from the credits by its total emissions. ICAO has found STEPS units consistent with ACR’s CORSIA approval, the first jurisdictional credits beyond REDD+ to be found eligible. Version 1.0 was published as a draft for public comment in April 2026.

The lecture explains how STEPS works, compares it with project-based transition credit methodologies such as Verra VM0052 and the Gold Standard JUST methodologies, and discusses what Indonesia would need in place to take part.

What the lecture covers

01Why a jurisdictional approach for power. The limits of plant-by-plant crediting: scale, leakage, additionality and the exclusion of captive plants.
02The STEPS design. A whole-sector boundary; a performance standard that declines from a 2023 to 2025 starting emissions rate; five five-year crediting periods from 2026 to 2050 with a ten-year minimum participation; deductions for new unabated coal; and just transition pillars covering workforce, social protection and energy access.
03Host country eligibility. The national government or its designee as participant, a power sector covered by the NDC, an energy transition plan with just transition elements, safeguards and double-counting rules.
04Demand and finance. How corporate buyers and coalitions such as Kinetic Coalition structure advance demand, and how CORSIA eligibility affects it.
05Country engagement in practice. Lessons from pilot jurisdictions and what they mean for Southeast Asia.
06Open questions. Baseline ambition, interaction with national targets and Article 6, and how jurisdictional and project-based credits could coexist.

Speaker

Karan Capoor
Independent Sustainability Adviser · Country Engagement Lead, Kinetic Coalition

Karan advises companies, governments, development finance institutions, philanthropies and NGOs on climate finance, carbon markets and mobilizing green investment. At Kinetic Coalition, an independent non-profit initiative, he leads country engagement for channeling corporate investment into clean energy systems in emerging economies through sector-wide approaches using energy transition credits. The coalition’s published pilots are in the Dominican Republic and Chile.

Program

15:00 – 15:10 Welcome remarksSUSTAINABILITAS, Center for Sustainability Studies, Universitas Harkat Negeri
15:10 – 15:20 Welcome remarksAgus P. Sari, Chief Executive Officer, Landscape Indonesia
15:20 – 15:30 Context: from projects to jurisdictionsModerator, Landscape Indonesia
15:30 – 15:50 Lecture: STEPS and country engagementKaran Capoor
15:50 – 16:20 Moderated discussion and audience Q&AModerator and Karan Capoor
16:20 – 16:30 Closing remarks

Questions

Michael Kurniawan, Landscape Indonesia: michael.kurniawan@landscape.id · +44 773 318 4473
Tania, Universitas Harkat Negeri: tania@harkatnegeri.ac.id · +62 812-3025-7273

Related: Retiring Early → Carbon market regulations → Just Energy Transition program →